See aynu on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “adult male human”",
"word": "menoko"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “adult male human”",
"word": "mat"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “adult male human”",
"word": "siwentep"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “father”",
"word": "hapo"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “husband”",
"word": "maci"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “husband”",
"word": "mat"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Proto-Ainu *aynu HL (< *a(n)=inu ?) (“person”, “man (in general)”).\nProto-Ainu *aynu HL (“person”).\nAttested as early as 1822 as \"Aïno-Moxori\" as part of アイヌモシㇼ, transcribed as \"Aino moxori\" or \"Aino mosir\" as the name of Hokkaido, meaning \"land of the Aino [Ainu]\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ainu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ain",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Kana spelling",
"4": "アイヌ",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{3}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{poss}}}",
"9": "",
"f1sc": "Kana",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "aynu (Kana spelling アイヌ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "l",
"2": "アイヌ"
},
"expansion": "aynu (Kana spelling アイヌ)",
"name": "ain-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ainu",
"lang_code": "ain",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hokkaido Ainu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kuril Ainu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sakhalin Ainu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person, human being"
],
"id": "en-aynu-ain-noun-jBXCRHqL",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"human being",
"human being"
]
],
"qualifier": "South Kuril",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hokkaido, Sakhalin, Kuril, South Kuril) person, human being"
],
"tags": [
"Sakhalin"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hokkaido Ainu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sakhalin Ainu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 58 1 9 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ainu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 82 2 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ainu terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(more specifically) Ainu person; the Ainu people"
],
"id": "en-aynu-ain-noun-57yfk~ni",
"links": [
[
"Ainu",
"Ainu"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"Ainu",
"Ainu"
],
[
"people",
"people"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hokkaido, Sakhalin) (more specifically) Ainu person; the Ainu people"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "yaunkur"
}
],
"tags": [
"Sakhalin"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hokkaido Ainu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sakhalin Ainu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"man (adult male)"
],
"id": "en-aynu-ain-noun-WZMJs0xE",
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hokkaido, Sakhalin) man (adult male)"
],
"tags": [
"Sakhalin"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"comrade"
],
"id": "en-aynu-ain-noun-PerI4qoh",
"links": [
[
"comrade",
"comrade"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 18 5 25 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 3 11 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"english": "My father.",
"roman": "Ku=kor ainu.",
"text": "クコㇿ アイヌ。",
"translation": "My father.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"father, husband"
],
"id": "en-aynu-ain-noun-FvP54xeE",
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
],
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with possessives) father, husband"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with possessives"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"sense": "father",
"word": "mici"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
"sense": "husband",
"word": "nispa"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/áj.nu/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔáj.nu]"
}
],
"word": "aynu"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “adult male human”",
"word": "menoko"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “adult male human”",
"word": "mat"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “adult male human”",
"word": "siwentep"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “father”",
"word": "hapo"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “husband”",
"word": "maci"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “husband”",
"word": "mat"
}
],
"categories": [
"Ainu entries with incorrect language header",
"Ainu lemmas",
"Ainu nouns",
"Ainu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ainu terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_text": "Proto-Ainu *aynu HL (< *a(n)=inu ?) (“person”, “man (in general)”).\nProto-Ainu *aynu HL (“person”).\nAttested as early as 1822 as \"Aïno-Moxori\" as part of アイヌモシㇼ, transcribed as \"Aino moxori\" or \"Aino mosir\" as the name of Hokkaido, meaning \"land of the Aino [Ainu]\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ainu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ain",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Kana spelling",
"4": "アイヌ",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{3}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{poss}}}",
"9": "",
"f1sc": "Kana",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "aynu (Kana spelling アイヌ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "l",
"2": "アイヌ"
},
"expansion": "aynu (Kana spelling アイヌ)",
"name": "ain-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ainu",
"lang_code": "ain",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hokkaido Ainu",
"Kuril Ainu",
"Sakhalin Ainu"
],
"glosses": [
"person, human being"
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"human being",
"human being"
]
],
"qualifier": "South Kuril",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hokkaido, Sakhalin, Kuril, South Kuril) person, human being"
],
"tags": [
"Sakhalin"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hokkaido Ainu",
"Sakhalin Ainu"
],
"glosses": [
"(more specifically) Ainu person; the Ainu people"
],
"links": [
[
"Ainu",
"Ainu"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"Ainu",
"Ainu"
],
[
"people",
"people"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hokkaido, Sakhalin) (more specifically) Ainu person; the Ainu people"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "yaunkur"
}
],
"tags": [
"Sakhalin"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hokkaido Ainu",
"Sakhalin Ainu"
],
"glosses": [
"man (adult male)"
],
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hokkaido, Sakhalin) man (adult male)"
],
"tags": [
"Sakhalin"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"comrade"
],
"links": [
[
"comrade",
"comrade"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ainu terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"english": "My father.",
"roman": "Ku=kor ainu.",
"text": "クコㇿ アイヌ。",
"translation": "My father.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"father, husband"
],
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
],
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with possessives) father, husband"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with possessives"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/áj.nu/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔáj.nu]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "father",
"word": "mici"
},
{
"sense": "husband",
"word": "nispa"
}
],
"word": "aynu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for aynu meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Kana spelling アイヌ",
"path": [
"aynu"
],
"section": "Ainu",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "aynu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Hokkaido, Sakhalin, Kuril, South Kuril",
"path": [
"aynu"
],
"section": "Ainu",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "aynu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Hokkaido, Sakhalin, Kuril, South Kuril",
"path": [
"aynu"
],
"section": "Ainu",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "aynu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Hokkaido, Sakhalin, Kuril, South Kuril",
"path": [
"aynu"
],
"section": "Ainu",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "aynu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Hokkaido, Sakhalin, Kuril, South Kuril",
"path": [
"aynu"
],
"section": "Ainu",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "aynu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Hokkaido, Sakhalin",
"path": [
"aynu"
],
"section": "Ainu",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "aynu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Hokkaido, Sakhalin",
"path": [
"aynu"
],
"section": "Ainu",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "aynu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Hokkaido, Sakhalin",
"path": [
"aynu"
],
"section": "Ainu",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "aynu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Hokkaido, Sakhalin",
"path": [
"aynu"
],
"section": "Ainu",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "aynu",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.